How is methadone typically administered for OUD treatment?

Methadone is typically administered orally as a liquid in the treatment of opioid use disorder (OUD). This method of administration is preferred because it allows for consistent and controlled dosing, which is essential for managing withdrawal symptoms and reducing cravings in individuals with OUD. Oral liquid formulations can be easily dosed, making it convenient for patients to take as part of their treatment plan.

Other methods of administration, such as intravenously or subcutaneously, are less common for methadone in OUD treatment. While methadone can be given through more invasive routes in specific medical situations, the oral route is the standard practice in outpatient settings. Inhalation is also not an appropriate method for delivering methadone, as it does not provide the steady blood levels needed for effective OUD management. The oral liquid formulation strikes a balance between efficacy, safety, and patient compliance.